Everyday Activities

Kosakata Dasar Bahasa Inggris - Bagian 4 · 50 pelajaran

What does “Memory Scraping” mean?

  • Proses pengekstrakkan data yang tidak terstruktur dari memori sistem.
  • Proses memasukkan data yang tidak terstruktur ke memori sistem.
Alasannya:

Correct Answer (A): Memory scraping means extracting unstructured data from a system's memory. "Scraping" refers to pulling or collecting data, similar to how web scraping gathers information from websites.

Why B is wrong: Option B describes the opposite action—inserting or putting data into memory. This is the reverse of what scraping does. Scraping is about getting data out, not putting data in.

What does “Shadow Puppets Making” mean?

  • Seni membuat bentuk dengan tangan untuk menciptakan siluet pada layar atau dinding.
  • Tindakan membongkar atau menghancurkan bentuk yang dibuat oleh tangan di layar atau dinding.
Alasannya:

Correct Answer (A): This accurately describes shadow puppetry—using your hands (or objects) between a light source and a screen to create silhouettes that tell stories or entertain.

Why B is wrong: It describes *destroying* or *dismantling* shadows, which is the opposite of what shadow puppet making is. Shadow puppetry is a creative art form about *creating* images, not taking them apart.

What does “Fence Painting” mean?

  • Proses pemberian warna atau perlindungan pada pagar.
  • Menghapus warna atau perlindungan dari sebuah pagar.
Alasannya:

Correct Answer: A

Fence painting literally means applying paint or protective coating to a fence to color it and protect it from weather damage. This is the standard, everyday meaning of the term.

Why B is wrong: That option describes the opposite action—removing paint or protection from a fence (which would be stripping or sanding). Fence painting is about *adding* protection, not removing it.

What does “Tire Swinging” mean?

  • Tindakan bermain di ban yang digantung dan berayun bolak-balik.
  • Bertahan diam di ayunan ban.
Alasannya:

Correct Answer (A): "Tire swinging" describes the *action* of playing on a suspended tire that swings back and forth—this captures the dynamic, fun nature of the activity. The word "swinging" is key; it means the tire moves.

Why B is wrong: "Bertahan diam" means "staying still/stationary," which contradicts the whole point of tire swinging. The activity involves motion and swinging, not remaining motionless.

What does “Toy Organizing” mean?

  • Proses pengaturan mainan dalam urutan atau susunan tertentu.
  • Membuang-buang atau menciptakan kekacauan dengan mainan.
Alasannya:

Why A is correct:
"Toy Organizing" means arranging toys in a specific order or arrangement. The word "organizing" always refers to putting things in order, so this definition captures the true meaning.

Why B is wrong:
This option describes throwing away toys or creating mess—which is the *opposite* of organizing. Organizing means creating order, not disorder.

What does “Early Breakfast Making” mean?

  • Menyiapkan makanan pertama hari ini di pagi hari.
  • Menyiapkan makanan pertama hari ini di jam-jam akhir.
Alasannya:

A is correct because "Early Breakfast Making" literally means preparing the first meal of the day in the early morning hours—that's what "early" and "breakfast" describe.

B is wrong because it says "preparing the first meal of the day at late hours," which contradicts the word "early." Late hours are the opposite of early morning.

What does “Bird Feeding” mean?

  • Tindakan memberi makan burung.
  • Mengambil makanan dari burung.
Alasannya:

A is correct: "Bird Feeding" means the action of giving food to birds. "Tindakan memberi makan burung" translates directly to "the action of feeding birds," which matches the English term perfectly.

B is wrong: "Mengambil makanan dari burung" means "taking food from birds," which is the opposite of bird feeding. This describes taking food away, not providing it.

What does “Paper Airplane Folding” mean?

  • Tindakan membungkus kertas untuk membuat bentuk pesawat.
  • Membuka atau meluruskan kertas dari bentuk sebuah pesawat.
Alasannya:

Why A is correct:
"Paper Airplane Folding" describes the *action of folding* paper into an airplane shape. Option A correctly captures this—"membungkus kertas" (wrapping/folding paper) to create ("membuat bentuk") an airplane form.

Why B is wrong:
Option B describes the *opposite* action—"membuka atau meluruskan" means opening or straightening out paper. This would be unfolding a paper airplane, not folding one, so it's backwards.

What does “Indoor Camping” mean?

  • Mendirikan tenda atau area tidur di dalam gedung atau rumah.
  • Mendirikan tenda atau area tidur di luar gedung atau rumah.
Alasannya:

Correct answer: A
"Indoor camping" literally means camping *inside*, so you set up a tent or sleeping area *within* a building or house. The word "indoor" is the key—it refers to activities done inside.

Why B is wrong:
Option B describes outdoor camping (setting up a tent or sleeping area *outside* a building or house), which is the opposite of indoor camping. The word "luar" (outside) contradicts what "indoor" means.

What does “Pillow Fight Hosting” mean?

  • Mengatur acara, dimana orang saling memukul secara main-main dengan bantal.
  • Mengatur acara, dimana orang tidak terlibat dalam pertarungan bantal.
Alasannya:

A is correct because "pillow fight hosting" literally means organizing an event where people playfully hit each other with pillows—that's what a pillow fight is.

B is wrong because it says people are *not* involved in pillow fighting, which contradicts the entire concept. If there's no pillow fighting happening, it's not a pillow fight event.

What does “Play- Doh Sculpting” mean?

  • Memahat dan membentuk Play-Doh ke dalam berbagai bentuk dan figur.
  • Membongkar dan menghancurkan bentuk dan figur Play-Doh.
Alasannya:

Correct answer (A): "Sculpting" means creating and shaping something into forms—just like a sculptor makes art. Play-Doh sculpting is the creative process of molding the clay into shapes and figures.

Why B is wrong: Demolishing or destroying Play-Doh shapes is the opposite of sculpting. Sculpting is about *building and creating*, not breaking things down.

What does “Broom Sweeping” mean?

  • Tindakan membersihkan atau merapikan menggunakan sapu.
  • Tindakan mengotori atau mencemari dengan sapu.
Alasannya:

Why A is correct:
"Broom sweeping" is the act of cleaning and tidying up using a broom. This matches the definition in option A perfectly—it describes the legitimate purpose of sweeping.

Why B is wrong:
Option B claims sweeping means making things dirty or contaminated, which is the opposite of what sweeping actually does. Sweeping cleans surfaces; it doesn't soil them.

What does “Stove Cleaning” mean?

  • Tindakan memurnikan kompor dengan menghilangkan kotoran, tanda, atau noda.
  • Tindakan mencemari kompor dengan menambahkan kotoran, tanda, atau noda.
Alasannya:

Correct Answer (A): "Stove cleaning" means removing dirt, marks, or stains to make the stove clean and pure. The word "cleaning" involves making something spotless and hygienic.

Why B is wrong: Option B says cleaning means *adding* dirt, marks, or stains—this is the opposite of what cleaning does. That would be "stove dirtying" or "stove contaminating," not cleaning.

What does “Flower Watering” mean?

  • Tindakan membasahi tanaman, terutama dengan menarik air di atas atau ke dalam mereka.
  • Tindakan mengeringkan tanaman, terutama dengan menarik air darinya.
Alasannya:

Correct Answer (A): This accurately defines flower watering—it means making plants wet by pouring or drawing water over or into them, which is what watering actually does.

Why B is wrong: It describes the opposite action. Drying out plants by removing water is not watering; it would harm or kill flowers. Watering is about adding water, not removing it.

What does “Cross-Stitching” mean?

  • Tindakan menjahit salib ke selembar kain sebagai pola dekoratif.
  • Tindakan menghapus salib dari selembar kain sebagai pola yang merusak.
Alasannya:

Correct Answer (A): Cross-stitching is the craft of *stitching* X-shaped patterns onto fabric to create decorative designs. It's a traditional needlework technique where you use thread to form small crosses in rows to build images or patterns.

Why B is wrong: This option describes *removing* crosses from fabric, which is the opposite of cross-stitching. Also, removing stitches wouldn't create a decorative pattern—it would damage the fabric. Cross-stitching is about adding stitches, not taking them away.

What does “Sunset Appreciation” mean?

  • Tindakan mengagumi pemandangan langit saat matahari terbenam.
  • Tindakan mengabaikan pemandangan langit saat matahari terbenam.
Alasannya:

Correct Answer (A): "Appreciation" means to recognize and enjoy something's value or beauty. "Sunset Appreciation" is the act of admiring and valuing the beauty of the sky as the sun sets—a mindful, positive activity.

Why B is wrong: "Mengabaikan" means "to ignore" or "disregard," which is the opposite of appreciation. Ignoring a sunset is not appreciation at all.

What does “Rain Watching” mean?

  • Tindakan mengamati dan merasa nyaman dari hujan.
  • Tindakan mengabaikan dan merasa tidak nyaman dari hujan.
Alasannya:

Correct Answer (A): "Rain Watching" means observing and enjoying rain—appreciating its sights, sounds, and feelings. It's a mindful activity where you actively watch and find comfort in rainy weather.

Why B is wrong: This option describes the opposite of rain watching. Ignoring rain and feeling uncomfortable contradicts the whole point of this practice, which is about engaging with and finding peace in rain, not avoiding it.

What does “Porch Sitting” mean?

  • Tindakan bersantai sambil duduk di pintu masuk yang terlindung ke sebuah bangunan.
  • Tindakan aktif sambil berdiri di tempat yang ramai.
Alasannya:

A is correct because "porch sitting" literally means relaxing while sitting on a porch—the covered entrance area of a building. This captures the calm, leisurely nature of the activity.

B is wrong because it describes active standing in a crowded place, which is the opposite of porch sitting. Porch sitting is relaxing and stationary, not active, and typically happens in a quiet, personal space rather than somewhere crowded.

What does “Craft Painting” mean?

  • Tindakan menerapkan warna ke permukaan dengan cara artistik untuk membuat desain.
  • Tindakan menghapus warna dari permukaan dengan cara merusak untuk menghapus desain.
Alasannya:

Correct Answer (A): This is right because "craft painting" means applying color to a surface in an artistic way to create a design—this is literally what painting is.

Why B is wrong: Option B describes removing or destroying color, which is the opposite of painting. Painting adds color; it doesn't erase it. This describes destruction, not creation.

What does “Old Photo Viewing” mean?

  • Tindakan melihat, memeriksa, atau mengagumi foto lama.
  • Tindakan mengabaikan, mengabaikan, atau mengabaikan foto lama.
Alasannya:

Correct answer (A): "Viewing" means to look at or examine something. Old photos are meant to be seen and appreciated, so "Old Photo Viewing" describes the act of looking at, inspecting, or admiring old photographs.

Why B is wrong: "Mengabaikan" means to ignore or neglect—the opposite of what viewing means. You can't view something while ignoring it.

What does “Backyard Barbecuing” mean?

  • Tindakan memasak makanan di atas api terbuka, terutama di taman atau halaman belakang.
  • Tindakan merusak makanan dengan membakarnya, terutama di ruang tertutup.
Alasannya:

A is correct because backyard barbecuing is the practice of cooking food over open flame in outdoor spaces like gardens or backyards—this matches the definition exactly.

B is wrong for two reasons:
- It describes *ruining* food by burning it, but barbecuing is a legitimate cooking method, not food destruction
- It mentions closed/indoor spaces, but barbecuing specifically happens outdoors in backyards

What does “Leaf Raking” mean?

  • Proses mengumpulkan atau mengoleksi daun yang jatuh, biasanya di taman atau halaman.
  • Proses menaburkan atau menyebarkan daun, biasanya di taman atau halaman.
Alasannya:

Option A is correct because "raking" means to pull or gather things together using a rake tool. When you rake leaves, you're collecting fallen leaves into piles.

Option B is wrong because "spreading" or "scattering" is the opposite action—that would undo what raking does. Raking brings leaves together; it doesn't scatter them apart.

What does “Drawing Sketches” mean?

  • Aktivitas membuat gambar kasar yang mewakili fitur utama dari suatu objek atau adegan.
  • Aktivitas menghapus atau menghilangkan fitur utama dari suatu objek atau adegan.
Alasannya:

Correct Answer (A): "Drawing sketches" means creating rough drawings that capture the main features of something. Sketches are quick, simple drawings focused on essential details—not perfect or detailed artwork.

Why B is wrong: Option B describes erasing or removing features, which is the opposite of sketching. Sketching is about *adding* marks to create a drawing, not taking them away.

What does “Wall Coloring” mean?

  • Praktek menerapkan warna pada dinding atau dinding, biasanya di dalam sebuah bangunan.
  • Praktek menghilangkan warna dari dinding atau dinding, biasanya di dalam sebuah bangunan.
Alasannya:

Correct Answer (A): "Praktek menerapkan warna pada dinding atau dinding, biasanya di dalam sebuah bangunan."

Wall coloring means *applying* or *putting on* color to walls, which is what option A states. This is the standard definition—you paint walls to add color.

Why B is wrong:
Option B says "removing color from walls," which is the opposite action. That would be stripping or bleaching walls, not wall coloring.

What does “Soda Drinking” mean?

  • Tindakan mengonsumsi minuman berkarbonasi.
  • Tindakan menolak minuman berkarbonasi.
Alasannya:

A is correct because "soda drinking" literally means the act of consuming (drinking) soda, which is a carbonated beverage.

B is wrong because "menolak" means to reject or refuse, not to consume. Soda drinking is about actually drinking soda, not turning it down.

What does “Furniture Building” mean?

  • Proses pembuatan barang, biasanya kursi, meja, kabinet, dll.
  • Proses dekonstruksi barang, biasanya kursi, meja, kabinet, dll.
Alasannya:

Correct Answer (A): "Furniture Building" literally means *constructing/making* furniture items like chairs, tables, and cabinets from raw materials or components.

Why B is wrong: "Dekonstruksi" means *taking apart* or *disassembling*—the opposite of building. That would be furniture disassembly, not building.

What does “Hand Crafting” mean?

  • Aktivitas membuat barang secara manual atau dengan tangan.
  • Aktivitas merusak barang secara manual atau dengan tangan.
Alasannya:

Why A is correct:
"Hand crafting" means making or creating items by hand, not by machine. The word "craft" refers to skillful making, so hand crafting is the manual, hands-on creation of goods.

Why B is wrong:
This option says "destroying" (merusak) items by hand, which is the opposite of what hand crafting means. Hand crafting is constructive and creative, not destructive.

What does “Newspaper Reading” mean?

  • Aktivitas melihat dan memahami informasi tertulis di koran.
  • Aktivitas mengabaikan dan tidak memahami informasi tertulis di koran.
Alasannya:

A is correct because "newspaper reading" literally means viewing and understanding written information in newspapers—that's the actual definition of reading.

B is wrong because it describes the opposite of reading. Ignoring and not understanding information is not reading at all; it's the failure to read.

What does “Car Washing” mean?

  • Aktivitas membersihkan mobil, di dalam dan luar, biasanya menggunakan air dan deterjen.
  • Aktivitas mengotori mobil, di dalam dan luar, biasanya menggunakan lumpur atau kotoran.
Alasannya:

Correct Answer (A): This is the accurate definition. "Car washing" literally means cleaning a vehicle using water and soap/detergent—both the interior and exterior. This is what people actually do when they wash their cars.

Why B is wrong: This describes the *opposite* of car washing. Dirtying or muddying a car is not what "car washing" means; it's what you'd be undoing by washing. The word "washing" specifically refers to cleaning, not making something dirty.

What does “Grocery Bagging” mean?

  • Aktivitas memasukkan makanan dan barang lainnya yang dibeli ke dalam tas di toko bahan makanan.
  • Aktivitas mengeluarkan makanan dan barang lainnya dari tas di toko bahan makanan.
Alasannya:

Correct Answer (A): "Grocery bagging" means putting groceries into bags—it's the action of placing purchased items *into* bags at checkout. This is the standard meaning of the term.

Why B is wrong: Option B describes removing items *from* bags, which is the opposite action. That would be "unbag­ging," not bagging. Bagging specifically refers to the process of putting things in, not taking them out.

What does “Dinner Setting” mean?

  • Tindakan mempersiapkan meja untuk makan, biasanya dengan alat makan, piring, dan gelas.
  • Tindakan membersihkan meja setelah makan, biasanya dengan menghapus alat makan, piring, dan gelas.
Alasannya:

Why A is correct:
"Dinner setting" means arranging the table *before* the meal—placing utensils, plates, and glasses in their proper positions so everything is ready when people sit down to eat.

Why B is wrong:
That describes clearing or cleaning up the table *after* eating, which is the opposite action. This is called "clearing the table" or "clearing settings," not "dinner setting."

What does “Journal Flipping” mean?

  • Aksi melalui halaman jurnal dengan cepat.
  • Proses mengabaikan halaman-halaman jurnal.
Alasannya:

A is correct: "Journal Flipping" means quickly going through journal pages—"flipping" refers to turning pages rapidly, and "journal" is the record book. This describes the physical action of moving through pages.

B is wrong: It says "ignoring journal pages," which is the opposite meaning. Flipping through pages is an active action, not ignoring them.

What does “Pasta Boiling” mean?

  • Proses memasak pasta dengan mendidihkannya dalam air.
  • Proses mengkonsumsi pasta tanpa memasaknya.
Alasannya:

Correct Answer (A): This is the standard cooking method for pasta—you boil it in hot water until it reaches the desired texture. This is what "pasta boiling" actually means.

Why B is wrong: Eating uncooked pasta isn't boiling at all, and it's not how pasta is normally prepared. Boiling specifically requires heat and water, which B doesn't describe.

What does “Sports Watching” mean?

  • Aktivitas mengamati berbagai pertandingan olahraga.
  • Aktivitas bermain berbagai pertandingan olahraga.
Alasannya:

Correct Answer (A):
"Sports watching" literally means observing or viewing sports competitions. The key word is "mengamati" (to watch/observe), which describes the passive activity of being a spectator.

Why B is wrong:
Option B uses "bermain" (to play), which means actively participating in sports yourself. Sports watching is about viewing others compete, not playing yourself.

What does “Stationery Collecting” mean?

  • Aksi mengumpulkan dan menyimpan berbagai jenis alat tulis.
  • Aksi membuang berbagai jenis alat tulis.
Alasannya:

Correct Answer (A): "Aksi mengumpulkan dan menyimpan berbagai jenis alat tulis"

  • "Stationery collecting" literally means gathering and keeping different types of writing supplies (pens, pencils, notebooks, etc.) as a hobby.
  • This matches the definition exactly: collecting = mengumpulkan, storing = menyimpan, stationery = alat tulis.

Why B is wrong:
- "Membuang" means throwing away or discarding, which is the opposite of collecting—you wouldn't call throwing things away a "collecting" hobby.

What does “Animal Feeding” mean?

  • Praktik memberi makan pada hewan.
  • Praktik membiarkan hewan kelaparan.
Alasannya:

Correct Answer: A – Praktik memberi makan pada hewan

"Animal Feeding" literally means the practice of giving food to animals. This is the direct translation and what the term actually refers to in English.

Why B is wrong:
Option B says "the practice of letting animals starve," which is the opposite of feeding. Starvation is animal neglect, not animal feeding.

What does “Teeth Brushing” mean?

  • Praktek membersihkan gigi Anda menggunakan sikat gigi dan pasta gigi.
  • Praktek makan tanpa membersihkan gigi Anda.
Alasannya:

A is correct: This accurately defines teeth brushing—it's the practice of cleaning your teeth using a toothbrush and toothpaste, which is exactly what "teeth brushing" means.

B is wrong: This describes the opposite of teeth brushing. Eating without cleaning your teeth is neglecting oral hygiene, not practicing teeth brushing.

What does “Online Browsing” mean?

  • Aktivitas menjelajahi atau mencari melalui Internet.
  • Aktivitas menghindari semua penggunaan Internet.
Alasannya:

Correct Answer (A): "Online browsing" means exploring or searching through the Internet—like visiting websites, clicking links, or looking for information online. This is the standard definition of browsing.

Why B is wrong: Option B says browsing means *avoiding* all Internet use, which is the opposite of what browsing actually is. Browsing requires using the Internet, not avoiding it.

What does “Movie Discussing” mean?

  • Aksi bicara tentang film.
  • Aksi menghindari percakapan tentang film.
Alasannya:

# Explanation

Correct Answer (A): Aksi bicara tentang film ✓
"Movie Discussing" literally means the action of talking/discussing about movies. "Discussing" = berbicara/berdiskusi, so this is the direct translation.

Why B is wrong:
"Menghindari percakapan" means "avoiding conversation," which is the opposite of discussing. Discussing means engaging in conversation, not avoiding it.

What does “Coffee Grinding” mean?

  • Proses mengubah biji kopi menjadi bubuk untuk diseduh.
  • Proses minum kopi tanpa menggiling biji.
Alasannya:

Correct Answer (A): Coffee grinding literally means crushing or pulverizing coffee beans into powder so they can be brewed into coffee. This is the standard definition—grinding is the mechanical process that breaks whole beans into smaller particles.

Why B is wrong: Option B contradicts the meaning entirely. Drinking coffee *without* grinding the beans isn't what "grinding" means; it describes the opposite process (using whole beans). Grinding must involve actually breaking the beans down into powder.

What does “Sock Pairing” mean?

  • Aksi mencocokkan dan menggabungkan dua kaus kaki menjadi sepasang.
  • Aksi memakai kaus kaki tanpa memasangkannya.
Alasannya:

Correct Answer (A): "Sock pairing" literally means matching and combining two socks into a pair. This is the standard definition—taking individual socks and putting matching ones together, like after doing laundry.

Why B is wrong: Option B describes wearing socks *without* pairing them, which is the opposite of sock pairing. That would be "mismatched socks" or "not pairing socks," not pairing itself.

What does “Landscaping” mean?

  • Seni dan praktek merancang lingkungan luar ruangan.
  • Tindakan merusak penampilan ruang luar.
Alasannya:

Correct Answer: A

Landscaping is the art and practice of designing outdoor environments—like gardens, yards, and parks—to make them beautiful and functional. This is the standard definition.

Why B is wrong:
Option B describes *destroying* or damaging outdoor spaces, which is the opposite of what landscaping does. Landscaping improves and enhances outdoor areas, not ruins them.

What does “Snow Shoveling” mean?

  • Tindakan menghilangkan salju dari jalan atau jalan raya.
  • Proses menambah lebih banyak salju ke jalan.
Alasannya:

Correct Answer (A): Snow shoveling means *removing* snow from roads or pathways. When it snows, people use shovels to clear the snow away so roads are safe and passable for walking and driving.

Why B is wrong: This option says snow shoveling means *adding* more snow to roads, which is the opposite of what actually happens. Snow shoveling removes snow, not adds it.

What does “Pencil Sharpening” mean?

  • Membuat titik atau tepi pensil lebih tajam.
  • Membuat titik atau tepi pensil lebih tumpul.
Alasannya:

Correct answer: A - "Pencil sharpening" literally means making the point or edge of a pencil sharper/more pointed. This is the actual purpose of using a pencil sharpener.

Why B is wrong: Option B says "making the point or edge duller," which is the opposite of what sharpening does. Dulling a pencil would make it harder to write with, not easier.

What does “Aquarium Cleaning” mean?

  • Proses menghilangkan alga dan deposit lainnya dari tangki ikan.
  • Proses menambah kotoran dan kotoran ke tangki ikan.
Alasannya:

Correct Answer (A): "Aquarium Cleaning" means removing algae and other deposits from a fish tank. This is the actual purpose of cleaning—to keep the tank healthy and clear for the fish.

Wrong Answer (B): This describes adding dirt and waste to the tank, which is the *opposite* of cleaning. Cleaning removes unwanted materials, not adds them.

What does “Mirror Wiping” mean?

  • Tindakan membersihkan cermin untuk membuatnya jernih.
  • Tindakan memulas cermin untuk membuatnya tidak jelas.
Alasannya:

Correct Answer (A): "Tindakan membersihkan cermin untuk membuatnya jernih"
- This is correct because "mirror wiping" literally means cleaning a mirror to make it clear and transparent. "Wiping" = cleaning, and the purpose is clarity.

Why B is wrong:
- Option B says wiping makes the mirror "not clear" (tidak jelas), which is the opposite of what actually happens. Wiping a mirror cleans it and improves clarity, not reduces it.

What does “Clothes Ironing” mean?

  • Tindakan menggunakan panas untuk menghilangkan kerutan dari pakaian.
  • Tindakan menambah lebih banyak kerutan ke pakaian.
Alasannya:

A is correct: Ironing means using heat (from an iron) to smooth out wrinkles in clothes. This is the actual definition and purpose of the ironing process.

B is wrong: This describes the opposite of what ironing does. Ironing removes wrinkles, not adds them—if anything, you'd create wrinkles by bunching up fabric, which is never the goal.

What does “Shoelace Tying” mean?

  • Tindakan mengikat tali sepatu bersama.
  • Tindakan melepaskan ikatan tali sepatu.
Alasannya:

Correct Answer: A

"Shoelace tying" literally means the act of tying shoelaces together—this is what the phrase describes in English, and option A correctly translates this meaning into Indonesian.

Why B is wrong:
Option B says "the act of removing/untying shoelaces," which is the opposite action. That would be "untying" or "loosening," not tying.

What does “Recipe Following” mean?

  • Tindakan menjalankan instruksi yang diberikan dalam resep.
  • Tindakan mengabaikan instruksi yang disediakan dalam resep.
Alasannya:

Correct answer (A): "Recipe following" means executing or carrying out the instructions provided in a recipe. When you follow a recipe, you perform each step as written to prepare food correctly.

Why B is wrong: This option says "ignoring the instructions in a recipe," which is the opposite of recipe following. Ignoring instructions would result in failed cooking, not recipe following.

What does “Lipstick Applying” mean?

  • Tindakan mengaplikasikan warna kosmetik ke bibir.
  • Tindakan menghapus warna kosmetik dari bibir.
Alasannya:

A is correct: "Lipstick Applying" means putting lipstick on your lips—the act of applying colored cosmetic to your lips.

B is wrong: This describes *removing* lipstick, which is the opposite action. "Applying" means putting something on, not taking it off.

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